Implicit Personality Theory
If someone shows characteristics in some areas, it's assumed they have similar characteristics as well.
- The silent bum. His personal hygiene contributes to the implication that he’s deficient in other areas as well.
- The man is unshaven, hygienically challenged, and (illiterate or self-sufficient).
- The woman is proper, well to do, and (open-minded or assuming).
The Belief Stage
- Once her stimuli was organized the lady may have believed, “That bum’s eating my chicken salad.”
- And the same with the man when the lady sits across from him, “She’s gotta be hard up.”
- The lady confronts the man by sitting across from him.
- The man shares his chicken salad with the lady.
- “He’s still eating, I knew he was a bum.”
- “She’s eating my chicken salad, she’s hard up.”
- “He’s a bum.”
- "She’s hard up.”
Primacy-Recency Effect
The bum is unkempt, spontaneous, funny, intelligent and hopeless.
Stereotype
Prejudices. If you’re a smelly, unkempt, black male somewhere in his forties you risk the stereotype of being homeless.
Attribution
Assigning motive to action. The bum sitting at the table, the attribution is the guy can't pay so he's stealing the lunch.
I believe that we don't just limit the stereotypes and judgments we make to the people around us. I see others and myself, apply self-fulfilling prophesy to themselves. We tend to not see these judgments as wrong like we do the other judgments we make of others. I believe that this is incorrect.
ReplyDeleteI want to point out this thought through an example. It might not work well because it's a physical attribute, but I think it portrays my point:
When you say that someone is fat, or tall, or skinny, or bald, or stupid, you don't do it to their face. Why not? Because you don't want to hurt that person, or you are afraid that the person may retaliate against you.
What happens when you tell yourself -
"I'm Fat."
"I'm skinny."
"I'm tall."
"I'm bald."
"I'm stupid."
What do we do? We believe it because it came from ourselves.
Here's a funny little incident that totally protrays perception at it's finest.
ReplyDeleteEvery day I drive my truck to school. I park farther out in the lot so that I can pull straight through and not have to back up. (Backing up in a college parking lot can be dangerous) I'm a female returning student(over 30)and that fact will mean more in a minute. I got out and went into my communications class where we talked about this very subject. Our perception of other people and just how quickly we make these judgements.I walked out to my truck, unlocked the doors, and set my backpack in the back seat. As I turned to the front of the truck a young man about 24 or 25 was walking up next to me to get in his vehicle to leave. Since his vehicle was pulled in straight I was in his way. I backed up a step and waited for him to get inside his mini van. He looked at me, looked at my truck, looked at his van, and said,"Something is very wrong with this picture!" Why? Because I'm female and I am driving the big bad truck while the guy is driving the wimpy little mini van? My answer was simply, "Not from where I'm standing!"
Wow. i hope that if I was that lady I'd sit down and laugh and not make assumptions. This really does show the power of assumptions.
ReplyDelete